Multiple sequence alignments are fundamental to many methods of sequence analysis. Most alignments computed using a heuristic progressive alignment.
This method began to be a bottleneck in some pipeline analysis when dealing with thousands of sequence data set size. Some methods allow the calculation of a larger set of data while sacrificing quality, and others produce high quality alignments, but scales poorly with the number of sequences.
In this paper, we describe a new program called Omega Clustal, to align almost a protein sequence which gives fast and accurate alignments. The accuracy of the test package on a smaller case is similar to that of the high-quality aligners. On a larger data sets, Clustal Omega exceeds any other package in terms of execution time and quality.
Clustal Omega also has advanced features to add to the sequence alignments and exploit existing information, utilizing a large amount of information Precomputed in public databases such as Pfam.
Mass spectrometric sequencing of proteins silver stained polyacrylamide gel.
Of silver stained protein gels can be enzymatically digested and the resulting peptides were analyzed and sequenced by mass spectrometry. standard protein produce the same peptide maps when extracted from Coomassie- and silver stained gel, as judged by electrospray and MALDI mass spectrometry.
Low nanogram range can be achieved with the protocol described here, and this method is robust. A one-dimensional silver stained gel of a fraction of yeast proteins were analyzed by mass spectrometry nano-electrospray tandem.
In sequencing, more than 1000 amino acids closed, leaving no evidence of chemical modifications for silver staining procedure. Silver staining allows the shortening of the time of sample preparation and may, therefore, preferably Coomassie staining. This work removes a major obstacle to low-level sequence analysis of the separated proteins in polyacrylamide gel.
Bottom-Up View Mechanism of Action Protein-Stabilizing Osmolytes
The molecular mechanisms osmolytes on the stabilization of protein native state is still controversial despite extensive studies for decades. A recent investigation in the case of experiments and molecular dynamics simulations to challenge popular osmophobic models explaining the mechanistic action of protein-stabilizing osmolytes.
Perspective view of the current gift updated on osmolytes mechanistic action in the light of the resurrection of interesting experiments and computer simulations during the last few years in this direction. In this case, Perspective adopted a bottom-up approach starting from hydrophobic interactions and ultimately adds to the complexity of the system, will lead to the protein, the complex topology of hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions.
Finally, Perspective unifies osmolyte-induced protein conformational equilibria in the theory of preferential interaction, regardless of the individual binding preferential or exclusion of osmolytes depending on different osmolytes and surface proteins. Perspective also identify future research directions that could potentially form this attractive region.
Assessment of the Effects synergy between Lysinibacillus sphaericus S-layer protein and glyphosate in Lethality of arboviral Invasive Vector Aedes albopictus
Glyphosate and glyphosate-based herbicide is one of the chemicals most commonly used in plant pest control. Both glyphosate and the main by-product Aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) is very persistent environment and, through some process (including surface runoff and bioaccumulation), affect species outside their intended targets, especially in aquatic ecosystems.
Aedes albopictus is a vector of arboviral new invasive in Colombia and has spread to much of the national territory in recent years. Lysinibacillus sphaericus strains of bacteria have demonstrated the ability to degrade glyphosate in an inert environment compounds, besides having great larvicides efficiency in different mosquito species through the production of several proteins, including surface layer (S-layer) proteins.
S-layer is a bacterial structure consisting of monomeric glycoprotein and its function are thought to include the interaction of bacteria, protection from the outside medium and biological control. The study assessed the activity of L. sphaericus entomopathogenic S-layer protein in Ae. albopictus larvae, and the effects of glyphosate and by-products have in this process.
To that end, bioassay conducted to compare the mortality of larvae between different treatments with and without S-layer, glyphosate and glyphosate derivatives. The comparison was done through analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey significant Honest Difference (HSD) analysis. significant differences were found in the care of larvae mortality rate, and larval mortality is greater when the S-layer protein is present, although glyphosate field-dose (1.69 g / L) only has a well-known toxicity.
Clear synergistic effect on the mortality of larvae of Ae. albopictus when exposed to a mixture containing 1500 ppm of S-layer proteins, glyphosate, and / or derivative of glyphosate was found. Further research is needed for in-depth understanding of this mechanism and its consequences on aquatic ecosystems.
Cockayne syndrome group A and B protein is part of a complex that regulates cell division ubiquitin-proteasome degradation
Cytokinesis monitored by the molecular machinery that promotes the degradation of bridges between, the protein structure while connecting the two daughter cells. Here, we find that the CSA and CSB, mainly defined as DNA repair factor, which is located in the midbody, temporary structures in the middle of the bridge between where they recruit CUL4 and MDM2 ubiquitin ligases and proteasome.
As part of this molecular machine, CSA and CSB contribute to the ubiquitination and degradation of proteins such as PRC1, Protein Regulator of Cytokinesis, to ensure the correct separation of the two daughter cells.
Luviquat mono CP |
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T32983-1g | TargetMol Chemicals | 1g | Ask for price |
Description: Luviquat mono CP |
Luviquat mono CP |
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T32983-1mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 1mg | Ask for price |
Description: Luviquat mono CP |
Luviquat mono CP |
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T32983-50mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 50mg | Ask for price |
Description: Luviquat mono CP |
Luviquat mono CP |
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T32983-5mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 5mg | Ask for price |
Description: Luviquat mono CP |
Mono-POC Tenofovir |
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M567000 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 270 |
Description: 211364-69-1 |
Anastrozole Mono Acid |
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A637430 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 50mg | EUR 3381 |
Description: 1338800-82-0 |
Mono nitroso Proguanil |
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M547720 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 800 |
Letrozole Mono-Amide |
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L330070 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 50mg | EUR 800 |
Description: 2500927-47-7 |
Mono-and diglycerides |
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HY-135297 | MedChemExpress | 100 mg | EUR 183.99 |
Description: Mono-and diglycerides is formed by triglycerides being broken down by pancreatic lipase in the gastrointestinal lumen. Mono-and diglycerides is a food additive used as a nonionic emulsifier and mainly present in food fats[1][2]. |
Mono-and diglycerides |
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MBS5756058-100mg | MyBiosource | 100mg | EUR 135 |
Mono-and diglycerides |
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MBS5756058-500mg | MyBiosource | 500mg | EUR 220 |
Mono-and diglycerides |
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MBS5756058-5x500mg | MyBiosource | 5x500mg | EUR 840 |
mono-Methyl glutarate |
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MBS3609556-5mg | MyBiosource | 5mg | EUR 200 |
mono-Methyl glutarate |
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MBS3609556-5x5mg | MyBiosource | 5x5mg | EUR 580 |
Mono-and diglycerides |
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T19432-10mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 10mg | Ask for price |
Description: Mono-and diglycerides |
Mono-and diglycerides |
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T19432-1g | TargetMol Chemicals | 1g | Ask for price |
Description: Mono-and diglycerides |
Mono-and diglycerides |
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T19432-1mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 1mg | Ask for price |
Description: Mono-and diglycerides |
Mono-and diglycerides |
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T19432-50mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 50mg | Ask for price |
Description: Mono-and diglycerides |
Mono-and diglycerides |
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T19432-5mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 5mg | Ask for price |
Description: Mono-and diglycerides |
Isoanastrozole Mono Acid |
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I778820 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 10mg | EUR 3000 |
mono-Methyl Terephthalate |
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M328100 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 5g | EUR 52 |
Description: 1679-64-7 |
Cobamamide mono-Ribose13C5 |
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C633132 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 5mg | EUR 1200 |
Mono(carboxymethyl) Phthalate |
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M525600 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 1154 |
Description: 30435-30-4 |
R-(+)-Mono-desmethylsibutramine |
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MBS5800221-10mg | MyBiosource | 10mg | EUR 695 |
R-(+)-Mono-desmethylsibutramine |
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MBS5800221-5mg | MyBiosource | 5(mg | EUR 465 |
R-(+)-Mono-desmethylsibutramine |
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MBS5800221-5x10mg | MyBiosource | 5x10(mg | EUR 2985 |
R-(+)-Mono-desmethylsibutramine |
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T39819-10mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 10mg | Ask for price |
Description: R-(+)-Mono-desmethylsibutramine |
R-(+)-Mono-desmethylsibutramine |
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T39819-1g | TargetMol Chemicals | 1g | Ask for price |
Description: R-(+)-Mono-desmethylsibutramine |
R-(+)-Mono-desmethylsibutramine |
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T39819-1mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 1mg | Ask for price |
Description: R-(+)-Mono-desmethylsibutramine |
R-(+)-Mono-desmethylsibutramine |
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T39819-50mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 50mg | Ask for price |
Description: R-(+)-Mono-desmethylsibutramine |
R-(+)-Mono-desmethylsibutramine |
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T39819-5mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 5mg | Ask for price |
Description: R-(+)-Mono-desmethylsibutramine |
Mono-11 (Z)-eicosenoin |
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MBS392862-25mg | MyBiosource | 25mg | EUR 290 |
Mono-11 (Z)-eicosenoin |
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MBS392862-5x25mg | MyBiosource | 5x25mg | EUR 900 |
Mono Mononucleosis Test Card |
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INV-1039 | Innovation Biotech | 4.0mm (strip in a card) 25cards/box | EUR 0.7 |
Mono-10 (Z)-heptadecenoin |
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MBS392843-100mg | MyBiosource | 100mg | EUR 330 |
Mono-10 (Z)-heptadecenoin |
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MBS392843-25mg | MyBiosource | 25mg | EUR 265 |
Mono-10 (Z)-heptadecenoin |
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MBS392843-5x100mg | MyBiosource | 5x100mg | EUR 1095 |
Mono-5-oxohexyl-phthalate |
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M542565 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 1200 |
Mono-8-hydroxyoctyl Phthalate |
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M525640 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 1344 |
Mono-2,3-dimethylhexyl Phthalate |
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M539400 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 1g | EUR 1800 |
Mono-2-hydroxybutyl Phthalate |
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M547515 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 250mg | EUR 187 |
Description: 856985-72-3 |
Mono-5-carboxypentyl Phthalate |
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M525495 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 500mg | EUR 184 |
Description: 92569-49-8 |
Mono-7-carboxyheptyl Phthalate |
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M525580 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 250mg | EUR 222 |
Description: 856869-57-3 |
Mono-5-hydroxyhexyl-phthalate |
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M542560 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 250mg | EUR 7600 |
(PEO)4-mono-amine |
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20-abx180932 | Abbexa |
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mono-(BOC)-ethylene diamine |
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20-abx184234 | Abbexa |
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Mono(2-Heptyl) Phthalate |
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M546000 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 1774 |
Mono-POM Ethyl Adefovir |
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M567050 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 2.5mg | EUR 1458 |
Mono-POM Ethyl Adefovir |
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MBS6111031-25mg | MyBiosource | 2.5(mg | EUR 555 |
Mono-POM Ethyl Adefovir |
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MBS6111031-5x25mg | MyBiosource | 5x2.5mg | EUR 2340 |
(S)-(-)-Nicotine Mono Tartrate |
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N412455 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 500mg | EUR 234 |
Description: 6550-19-2 |
Itraconazole Mono N-Oxide |
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I937528 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 10mg | EUR 1097 |
Mono(3-oxobutyl) Phthalate |
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M542535 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 250mg | EUR 4500 |
Description: 66851-45-4 |
Mono(6-oxoheptyl) Phthalate |
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M566703 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 9200 |
Mono(9-oxodecyl) Phthalate |
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M566705 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 9200 |
Posaconazole Mono N-Oxide |
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P689630 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 10mg | EUR 158 |
Description: 1902954-03-3 |
Mono-Butyl Phthalate - EACH |
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S-6402-H | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 243 |
Mono Q 10 100Gml - EACH |
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17516701 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 12402.45 |
Mono S 10 100Gml - EACH |
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17516901 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 12402.45 |
mono-tert-Butyl malonate |
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20-abx182580 | Abbexa |
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Iodixanol Mono Lohexol Ether |
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I667225 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 50mg | EUR 1800 |
Mono-tert-butyl Malonate |
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M525030 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 10g | EUR 316 |
Description: 40052-13-9 |
Mono-sec-butyl Phthalate |
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M525110 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 2.5g | EUR 181 |
mono(1-Ethylbutyl) Phthalate |
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E900645 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 1g | EUR 800 |
Description: 84489-34-9 |
Mono-tert-butyl Succinate |
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M525035 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 1g | EUR 59 |
Description: 15026-17-2 |
rac Mono(ethylhexyl) Phthalate |
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M542490 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 102 |
Description: 4376-20-9 |
Mono(n-pentyl) Terephthalate |
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M566603 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 250mg | EUR 800 |
Description: 1819-30-3 |
rac Mono(ethylhexyl) Phthalate |
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MBS6075073-100mg | MyBiosource | 100(mg | EUR 610 |
rac Mono(ethylhexyl) Phthalate |
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MBS6075073-5x100mg | MyBiosource | 5x100mg | EUR 2600 |
Mono/Poly-Ubiquitin Antibody |
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abx415342-50ug | Abbexa | 50 ug | EUR 678 |
Ganciclovir Mono-O-acetate |
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G235010 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 230 |
Description: 88110-89-8 |
Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate |
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HY-41344 | MedChemExpress | 50 mg | EUR 54.11 |
Description: Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate is a derivative of Ganciclovir. Ganciclovir, a nucleoside analogue, is an orally active antiviral agent with activity against CMV[1]. |
Mono(1-ethylpentyl) Phthalate |
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M542550 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 250mg | EUR 800 |
Description: 84489-38-3 |
Mono(6-carboxyhexyl) Phthalate |
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M733230 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 1800 |
Mono(8-carboxyoctyl) Phthalate |
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M733233 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 1200 |
Description: 92569-51-2 |
Ganciclovir Mono-O-acetate |
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MBS386351-100mg | MyBiosource | 100mg | EUR 270 |
Ganciclovir Mono-O-acetate |
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MBS386351-250mg | MyBiosource | 250mg | EUR 520 |
Ganciclovir Mono-O-acetate |
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MBS386351-50mg | MyBiosource | 50mg | EUR 190 |
Ganciclovir Mono-O-acetate |
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MBS386351-5x250mg | MyBiosource | 5x250mg | EUR 2335 |
Ganciclovir Mono-O-acetate |
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MBS6078542-50mg | MyBiosource | 50(mg | EUR 505 |
Ganciclovir Mono-O-acetate |
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MBS6078542-5x50mg | MyBiosource | 5x50mg | EUR 2125 |
Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate |
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MBS5801159-50mg | MyBiosource | 50(mg | EUR 120 |
Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate |
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MBS5801159-5x50mg | MyBiosource | 5x50(mg | EUR 400 |
Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate |
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T41013-10mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 10mg | Ask for price |
Description: Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate |
Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate |
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T41013-1g | TargetMol Chemicals | 1g | Ask for price |
Description: Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate |
Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate |
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T41013-1mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 1mg | Ask for price |
Description: Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate |
Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate |
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T41013-50mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 50mg | Ask for price |
Description: Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate |
Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate |
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T41013-5mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 5mg | Ask for price |
Description: Ganciclovir mono-O-acetate |
Cytokeratin (mono) Control Slides |
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ICS2014-25 | ScyTek Laboratories | 25 Slides | EUR 137.81 |
Mono(4-carboxybutyl) Phthalate |
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M525320 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 250mg | EUR 173 |
Mono(2-carboxyethyl) Phthalate |
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M525570 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 1g | EUR 1200 |
Description: 92569-47-6 |
Mono(3-hydroxybutyl)phthalate |
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M546300 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 50mg | EUR 230 |
Description: 57074-43-8 |
Mono(6-hydroxyheptyl) Phthalate |
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M547918 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 50mg | EUR 7600 |
Mono(9-hydroxydecyl) Phthalate |
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M547928 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 7600 |
Mono-O-ethyl Disalicylimide |
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M566570 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 800 |
Mono(2-methylpentyl) Phthalate |
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M566610 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 1g | EUR 800 |
Description: 648412-67-3 |
Mono(3-methylpentyl) Phthalate |
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M566615 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 250mg | EUR 230 |
Mono(12-oxotridecyl) Phthalate |
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M566708 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 9200 |
Mono(3-hydroxybutyl)phthalate |
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MBS6110363-5mg | MyBiosource | 5(mg | EUR 610 |
Mono(3-hydroxybutyl)phthalate |
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MBS6110363-5x5mg | MyBiosource | 5x5(mg | EUR 2600 |
Mono(2,3-dibromopropyl) Phosphate |
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M524625 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 250mg | EUR 1200 |
Description: 5324-12-9 |
Mono(3-carboxypropyl) Phthalate |
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M525635 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 173 |
Description: 66851-46-5 |
Mono-O-methylcurvulinic acid |
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MBS5795971-INQUIRE | MyBiosource | INQUIRE | Ask for price |
Mono(3-carboxypropyl) Phthalate |
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MBS6017473-100mg | MyBiosource | 100(mg | EUR 610 |
Mono(3-carboxypropyl) Phthalate |
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MBS6017473-5x100mg | MyBiosource | 5x100mg | EUR 2600 |
Mono-O-methylcurvulinic acid |
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T131034-10mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 10mg | Ask for price |
Description: Mono-O-methylcurvulinic acid |
Mono-O-methylcurvulinic acid |
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T131034-1g | TargetMol Chemicals | 1g | Ask for price |
Description: Mono-O-methylcurvulinic acid |
Mono-O-methylcurvulinic acid |
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T131034-1mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 1mg | Ask for price |
Description: Mono-O-methylcurvulinic acid |
Mono-O-methylcurvulinic acid |
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T131034-50mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 50mg | Ask for price |
Description: Mono-O-methylcurvulinic acid |
Mono-O-methylcurvulinic acid |
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T131034-5mg | TargetMol Chemicals | 5mg | Ask for price |
Description: Mono-O-methylcurvulinic acid |
CD32B/Fcgr2b, mono-biotinylated |
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REC32068-100 | The Native Antigen Company | 0.1 | EUR 793.8 |
Description: Soluble CD32B/Fcgr2b, C-terminally His-Avi-tagged, produced in HEK293 cells and in vivo mono-biotinylated. |
CD32B/Fcgr2b, mono-biotinylated |
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REC32068-25 | The Native Antigen Company | 0.025 | EUR 221.13 |
Description: Soluble CD32B/Fcgr2b, C-terminally His-Avi-tagged, produced in HEK293 cells and in vivo mono-biotinylated. |
Mono-tert-Butyl Terephthalate |
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B809505 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 10g | EUR 178 |
Description: 20576-82-3 |
Ganciclovir Mono-O-propionate |
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G235020 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 500mg | EUR 230 |
Description: 194159-18-7 |
Mono(2-ethylhexyl) Terephthalate |
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M542570 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 1254 |
Description: 155603-50-2 |
Ganciclovir Mono-O-propionate |
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MBS6057037-50mg | MyBiosource | 50(mg | EUR 590 |
Ganciclovir Mono-O-propionate |
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MBS6057037-5x50mg | MyBiosource | 5x50mg | EUR 2500 |
Mono(2-hydroxyisobutyl)phthalate |
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M547525 | Toronto Research Chemicals | 100mg | EUR 234 |
Description: 64339-39-5 |
Mono(2-hydroxyisobutyl)phthalate |
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MBS6040315-10mg | MyBiosource | 10(mg | EUR 590 |
Mono(2-hydroxyisobutyl)phthalate |
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MBS6040315-5x10mg | MyBiosource | 5x10mg | EUR 2500 |
Ethylenediamine mono-D-tartrate |
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E08457 | Pfaltz & Bauer | 100G | EUR 183.88 |
Description: CAS N° 000-00-0 |
Defects in the CSA or CSB result in disruption of amputation leading to the formation of a bridge between the long and nucleated cells, which may explain part of the phenotype of Cockayne syndrome. Our results enlightening role played by the CSA and CSB as part of the ubiquitin / proteasome degradation processes involved in transcription, DNA repair, and cell division.